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Georgia Homestead Exemption: Alpharetta Homeowner Guide

December 18, 2025

Buying or owning a home in Alpharetta comes with plenty of to-dos, and one easy win is making sure you claim your Georgia homestead exemption. If your property is your primary residence, this exemption can lower the taxable value used to calculate your property taxes. In this guide, you’ll get clear steps, timelines, and tips tailored to Alpharetta homeowners in Fulton County so you know exactly how to file and what to expect. Let’s dive in.

What the homestead exemption does

The Georgia homestead exemption reduces the assessed value of your owner-occupied primary residence, which lowers your property tax bill. You apply through your county, and once approved, the exemption is reflected in the taxable assessed value that your bill uses. For state-level guidance, review the Georgia Department of Revenue’s homestead overview on the Georgia Department of Revenue website.

Who qualifies in Alpharetta

You generally qualify if the home in Alpharetta is your primary residence and you were the owner-occupant on January 1 of the tax year. You must hold title in your name and meet any documentation requirements set by Fulton County. Special programs may exist for seniors, disabled homeowners, and disabled veterans. For current rules and eligibility details, use the exemptions pages on the Fulton County Board of Assessors site.

When to file in Fulton County

Homestead exemptions are not automatic. You must apply with Fulton County. Many Georgia counties use an April 1 filing deadline, but always confirm Fulton County’s deadline and any late-filing rules on the Fulton County Board of Assessors. Filing on time helps ensure your exemption applies to the current tax year when you qualify.

How to apply in Fulton County

Gather your documents

  • Proof of ownership, such as your recorded deed or a current property tax bill.
  • Proof of occupancy, most often a Georgia driver’s license or state ID with the property address. Other proof may be accepted; confirm with Fulton County.
  • If applying for a special program, bring required documents like age, disability, veteran status, or income proofs.

Submit your application

  • Complete the county’s homestead exemption application. Many counties provide online filing or printable forms through the assessor’s site. Check the current portal and instructions on the Fulton County Board of Assessors.
  • Submit by the stated deadline. You can typically file online, by mail, or in person as directed by the county.

After you file

  • Look for confirmation from the Assessor’s office and keep it for your records.
  • Watch for the exemption to appear on your property record and then on your tax bill.
  • For billing or payment questions once your exemption appears, visit the county’s main website and navigate to the Tax Commissioner pages on Fulton County Government.

Types of exemptions to explore

Basic state homestead

Georgia authorizes a basic homestead exemption that reduces assessed value, commonly applied to certain school taxes. Counties may layer local exemptions on top. For an overview of the state framework, consult the Georgia Department of Revenue.

Fulton County and Alpharetta options

Fulton County and municipalities can offer additional exemptions by local rule. These may apply to county, city, or school portions of your bill. Amounts and qualifications vary by program, and they can change over time. Review the current list and eligibility on the Fulton County Board of Assessors and verify any city-specific guidance via county resources.

Senior, disabled, and veteran programs

Many Georgia jurisdictions offer added relief for age-based, disability, or disabled veteran categories. Some include income tests or assessment caps. In Fulton County, confirm the latest qualifications and documentation requirements through the Fulton County Board of Assessors. If you want to explore statutory language, you can search relevant property tax sections on the Georgia General Assembly site.

How savings show up on your tax bill

Your bill is based on a simple calculation:

  • Taxable assessed value = assessed value minus approved homestead exemptions.
  • Property tax = taxable assessed value multiplied by the combined millage rate(s).

Counties, cities, and school systems each set millage rates that make up the total rate. When your assessed value is reduced by an exemption, the taxable portion goes down, which lowers the tax you owe.

Recent buyers and the January 1 rule

In most Georgia counties, eligibility for a given tax year is based on whether you were the owner-occupant on January 1 of that year. If you bought your Alpharetta home after January 1, you are typically eligible starting the next tax year once you meet the occupancy requirement on January 1. Confirm Fulton County’s timing and any exceptions on the Fulton County Board of Assessors.

Mortgage escrow tips for new owners

Your mortgage servicer estimates taxes to set your monthly escrow. If your homestead exemption lowers your taxes after the servicer calculated escrow, your monthly payment will not change until the servicer updates your escrow analysis.

Here is how to stay on track:

  • Notify your servicer after you submit your homestead application and again when it is approved.
  • Review your annual escrow analysis and compare it to your tax bill once issued.
  • Ask for an escrow adjustment if your taxes change significantly.
  • Expect a lag between county updates and your escrow recalculation.

For bill timing and payment logistics, refer to the Tax Commissioner pages linked from Fulton County Government.

Quick homeowner checklist

  • Confirm you were the owner-occupant on January 1 for the tax year you seek.
  • Gather proof of ownership and Georgia ID with your property address.
  • Check the current deadline and application method on the Fulton County Board of Assessors.
  • File your application and save the confirmation.
  • Track your exemption on your property record and tax bill.
  • Share updates with your mortgage servicer and request an escrow review if needed.

If you want help lining up your documents or timing your filing with a closing date, reach out. As a North Atlanta local, I am here to make this easy. To talk through your situation or plan your next move in Alpharetta, connect with Taylor Thompson to schedule a consultation.

FAQs

What is the Georgia homestead exemption for Alpharetta?

  • It is a property tax benefit that reduces the taxable assessed value of your primary residence in Fulton County, which can lower your annual taxes.

How do I apply for a homestead exemption in Fulton County?

What if I bought my Alpharetta home after January 1?

  • Most counties base eligibility on being the owner-occupant as of January 1, so you typically become eligible the following tax year; confirm with Fulton County.

Are there senior or disabled homeowner exemptions in Fulton County?

Will my mortgage payment drop right after approval?

  • Not automatically; your servicer must update escrow after the county reflects your exemption and the new tax bill is issued.

Do I need to reapply every year?

  • Basic homestead exemptions usually remain in place as long as you continue to qualify, but always confirm renewal rules with the Fulton County Board of Assessors.

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